ENVIRONMENT YUKON
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Canada Lynx
Lynx canadensis
Order | Carnivora |
Family | Felidae |
Environment Yukon photo
Also known as: Canadian Lynx
Fast Facts |
Distribution | |
Length | 90 cm | ![]() |
Weight | 10 kg | |
Lifespan | 10-15 years | |
Habitat | ![]() |
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Predators | Wolves, Wolverines, eagles (mostly kittens), humans | |
Yukon | S5 (Secure) | |
Global | G5 (Secure) | |
Yukon population estimate: Not determined |
Description
- Feline face with black ear tufts and under-chin facial ruffs
- Buff-coloured under-fur and long grey guard hairs gives it a silvery look
- Short compact body, long legs
- Small bobbed black-tipped tail
- Disproportionally large, well-furred feet
Behaviour
Lynx populations closely follow the Snowshoe Hare, rising and falling in cycles. When food is abundant, they stay in centralized locations. During off years they roam hundreds of kilometres away from their home ranges. Lynx are solitary for most of the year but form temporary bonds during mating period in March and April. Lynx modify spaces in crevices or under ledges for denning
Diet
Snowshoe Hare, small mammals, birds, deer.
Sights and sounds
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Tracks Front: 10.6 cm x 10 cm |
Sound Snarl |
Mammals and People
- Lynx fur is traditionally used by Yukon First Nations for ceremonial cloaks and robes and is also sought after internationally for a high price.
- Lynx are excellent hunters and can quickly steal into a backyard and leave without being noticed. Small pets should always be kept on a leash or supervised if you live near a greenbelt.
Viewing Opportunities
- It is easier to find lynx when Snowshoe Hare populations high. Look for large, round single file tracks in the snow.
- Lynx can be seen hunting or resting along shorelines; a canoe can be a great way to view a lynx in the wild.